Royal Troon Golf Club: 10 things to know before you go

Royal Troon Golf Club
Credit: Royal Troon Golf Club

Royal Troon Golf Club is links golf in its most raw and elemental form.

Out on the Old Course here, the soundtrack is rich and familiar: the call of gulls, the whisper of wind through marram grass, the distant hum of trains along the boundary line. But this is also a place where you notice the silence. Not the absence of sound, but the kind of quiet that clings to old places — where the walls remember and history reverberates through the corridors of the clubhouse.

Royal Troon has never chased attention but it has certainly earned it — through the quiet menace of a links that rewards nerve and nous. This is a course shaped by the wind, tested by champions, and guarded by the sea on one side and a railway line on the other, with cavernous bunkers, and a par 3 the size of a shoebox— a hole so small and brutal they called it the Postage Stamp. But the beauty of Royal Troon has always been in the small details: in the long shadow the clubhouse casts on the 18th green. In the wit of the caddies.

To help you prepare for a visit to this storied Open Championship venue, we’ve put together a guide that blends insight, information and, hopefully, a little entertainment. Enjoy. 

Royal Troon Golf Clubhouse
The clubhouse, which sits back to 1886, with the 18th green in front. Credit: John McGregor

1. Royal Troon Golf Club: Steeped in History

Founded in 1878, Royal Troon began, as many of the best things do, with a meeting at the local pub. On March 16th of that year, a gathering took place at the Portland Arms Hotel and Troon Golf Club was born. At the outset it consisted of only six holes, laid out by Charlie Hunter — a protégé of Old Tom Morris and greenkeeper at nearby Prestwick, where the first Open Championship had been played just 18 years earlier. George Strath, Troon’s early club professional, expanded the course to 18 holes by 1884. Willie Fernie would later introduce a second course, and in the 1920s, the legendary Dr Alister MacKenzie gave it its enduring shape — the Portland Course. Around the same time, James Braid made key alterations to the Old Course ahead of its first Open Championship in 1923. More recently Martin Ebert has put his stamp on Royal Troon to great effect. 

Troon has also long been a home for women’s golf. The Ladies Golf Club was founded in 1882, and by 1904 it was hosting the Ladies British Amateur Championship. The club also boasts an extraordinary amateur heritage. In 1914, J.L.C. Jenkins became the only Royal Troon member to win the Amateur Championship — also collecting the Silver Medal at The Open that same year. A decorated soldier and quiet gentleman, he returned from World War I to represent GB&I in the informal forerunner to the Walker Cup, later captaining Troon after the Second World War. The club was awarded its Royal Charter in 1978 to commemorate its centenary, adding prestige to a place already rich in tradition. The red-brick clubhouse, filled with portraits and memorabilia, feels like a living museum of Scottish golf.

2. Championship Pedigree – The Open at Troon

Since 1923, Royal Troon has staged The Open no fewer than ten times. The finishes here have often been close and dramatic: Arthur Havers holing out from a bunker to beat Walter Hagen by one. Bobby Locke winning by two. Tom Watson by one. And both the 1989 and 2004 editions were decided in playoffs.

Arnold Palmer’s commanding victory in 1962 was the exception. Royal Troon has also hosted the Women’s Open in 2020. Arguably the most dramatic day in Royal Troon’s history came at the 2016 Open Championship in what many now call the “Duel of the Sons,” Henrik Stenson and Phil Mickelson produced one of the most captivating final rounds in major championship history. Stenson shot 63 to close at 20-under — a new Open record — three clear of Mickelson, and 14 shots ahead of third. It was golf at its finest. Royal Troon at its most majestic. For decades, the Claret Jug had travelled home in American hands — from Palmer and Tom Weiskopf to Mark Calcavecchia, Justin Leonard and Todd Hamilton. It took ten birdies from a Swede on a Sunday to finally break that run.

3. The Railway Line – your hands will shake

The railway line isn’t just a scenic boundary at Royal Troon — it’s a psychological presence. Since the 1830s, trains have run along the right edge of the property, and today ScotRail still clatters past, just a few paces from the edge of the 11th hole. Known simply as The Railway, this 482-yard par 4 is as terrifying as its name suggests.

From the championship tee, which sits hard against the tracks, the line is fully in view. A four-foot-high stone wall separates the hole from the railway, but it offers no comfort. Anything too far right is out of bounds. Anything left — or just slightly offline — disappears into gorse so thick it may as well be gone forever. Arnold Palmer, en route to winning The Open at Troon in 1962, described it as “the most dangerous hole I have ever seen.” That same year, a young Jack Nicklaus — making his Open debut — racked up a 10 here after driving into the gorse, air swinging, and then watching his ball clatter onto the railway line.

Originally a par 5, it was converted to a par 4 ahead of the 1997 Open — immediately becoming the most difficult hole on the course. In 2004, it played to an average of 4.41 across the field. During the first round of the 2016 Open, it was even tougher: the 156 players who teed it up combined for 108 over par on this one hole alone, with an average score of 5.78. Only six players made birdie — including past champions Mark Calcavecchia and Justin Leonard. At Royal Troon, The Railway isn’t just part of the scenery. It’s the stuff of legend.

Postage Stamp, Royal Troon Golf Club
The Postage Stamp was originally called Ailsa. Credit: Royal Troon GC

4. Postage Stamp: Golf’s Most iconic Par 

Some 123 yards of pure terror define Troon’s signature hole. Known as the Postage Stamp, this tiny par-3 boasts a green barely 2,635 sq ft and is flanked by steep revetted bunkers — most notoriously the “Coffin” — ready to bury the scorecards of even the most seasoned professionals. Designed by Willie Fernie in the late 19th century, the hole has remained virtually unchanged for over a century — and for good reason. It is perfect.

What makes the Postage Stamp so feared is its contradiction: it is short, yes — but never simple. In the wind, it becomes almost impossible. Miss by a few feet left or right and you’re in deep trouble. Miss long and you’re scrambling from thick marram. Get too cute from the sand and you might stay there — as German amateur Hermann Tissies discovered at the 1950 Open. He famously needed five attempts to escape one bunker, carding a catastrophic 15 on the hole — the highest score in Open Championship history. Tissies is not alone in his suffering. In 2016, even Tiger Woods — perhaps the most clinical short-iron player of his generation — made a triple-bogey six here during the final round. That same week, Henrik Stenson managed a safe two. In a showdown for the ages with Phil Mickelson, it helped swing the Claret Jug his way.

And then there’s Gene Sarazen, who made an ace at the Postage Stamp during the 1973 Open, at the age of 71 — the stuff of pure romance. Moments like these are what make the hole not just infamous, but iconic. It may be the shortest hole in Open Championship golf. But it always long on drama. 

5. Caddie Culture at Royal Troon Golf Club

Troon’s caddies are more than bag carriers — they’re storytellers, comedians and an intrinsic part of the experience. Many have been on the course for decades, memorising its nuances and building a tight-knit camaraderie with golfers. They’re known for being professional, friendly and dry witted. Good caddies don’t just know tell you where to aim; they remember you. It is not unusual for golfers to return to Royal Troon years after their last meeting and for the caddie to remember their name – although that may depend on how well you tipped on your last visit! Connections like this are why a taking a caddie on a round at Royal Troon will make it feel less like a visit and more like stepping into a hidden chapter of the club’s story.

Caddies can be requested in advance, subject to availability. The fee is £70 per round for a single caddie, or £100 for a forecaddie, with gratuities offered at the golfer’s discretion. Like everything else at Troon, the experience is rooted in tradition and service — and it shows.

Colin Montgomerie Painting Royal Troon
This imposing portrait of Colin Montgomerie hangs in The Ailsa Room at Royal Troon. Artist: Andrew Taylor

6. Monty – Royal Troon’s Favourite Son

Few golfers are as closely tied to a club as Colin Montgomerie is to Royal Troon. He grew up just five doors down from the Championship links on South Beach Road. His father, James, was once the club captain and later secretary. The course was his backyard, his playground, and eventually, the stage for some of the most meaningful moments of his career. As Monty himself puts it: “This is where I started playing. This is home.”

It all began on Troon’s children’s course – six-year-old Monty striking his first shots with his family. A life in golf followed, shaped by the winds and fairways of Ayrshire. And while a Claret Jug never came his way, few players have left a deeper emotional imprint on the game — or on this course. His first experience of The Open was as a ten-year-old spectator in 1973 when Tom Weiskopf lifted the Claret Jug at Royal Troon.  He played in three Opens at Royal Troon — in 1997, 2004, and 2016. The last of those, at age 53, saw him honoured with the opening tee shot. It was a symbolic passing of the torch, and for many, a fitting farewell.

Royal Troon Golf Club
Royal Troon has views across the Firth of Clyde. Credit: John McGregor

7. The Clubhouse – the Walls Remember

Royal Troon’s clubhouse is understated on the outside but rich in atmosphere within. As you enter, you will see a large replica of The Claret Jug, the trophy for the winner of The Open Championship, directly in front of you, next to a small desk with a visitor’s book on it. The carpets are blue, the walls white and there is a delightful blend of the traditional and the modern. Portraits of past champions, hand-written scorecards tell stories that books can’t. From the dining room to the locker room, tradition lingers.

Few clubhouses in world golf feel more authentic. There are trophies everywhere, and as you walk down the trophy corridor towards the men’s locker rooms, you pass sets of hickory golf clubs, plenty of silverware, letters and images of a glorious past. The Ailsa room is a wonderful place to spend time and looks out across the links and the nearby 18th green. So too does the traditional dining room and the clubhouse bar, which is small and cosy but typically and wonderfully Royal Troon. 

8. The Wind – Troon’s greatest Defence

Forget rough and bunkers. The wind is Royal Troon’s oldest and most loyal guardian. It doesn’t always shout — but it always speaks. And when it decides to bare its teeth, this links becomes something entirely different. Traditionally, Troon’s front nine is considered the more forgiving side, offering early scoring chances before the back nine begins to bite. But that rhythm can flip overnight. What might have been a helpful breeze during on one day, can turn the front nine into a gauntlet overnight changing club selection entirely making what is normally a place for easing into your round into test of control, calculation, and patience. Crosswinds at Troon are relatively rare but when they come they bring a kind of chaos only the canniest survive. There are courses where wind is a factor. Then there are links like Royal Troon, where wind is the story. It shapes the lines, shifts the yardages, stirs doubt, and separates those who play from those who can truly score. This is not a place for guessing. This is a place for golfers who listen carefully — and trust what they hear.

9. Royal Troon: what visitors need to know

Royal Troon may carry the airs of a championship venue, but it welcomes visitors with a distinctly Scottish sense of pride and hospitality — as long as you know how to navigate its traditions.

🕰️ When to Visit

The visitor season at Royal Troon typically runs from April to October, with tee times limited — especially in peak summer months. Early booking is essential, particularly if you’re hoping to play the Old Course.

💷 Green Fees

  • Old Course: £325 (Mon–Thurs), £355 (Fri)

  • Portland Course: £110 (all days)

  • Winter Rates: Available from November to March, though weather is less predictable

While those numbers might cause a pause, they reflect both the course’s major pedigree and its immaculate conditioning. For many, it’s a once-in-a-lifetime round. Combine it with nearby gems like Prestwick, Western Gailes or Dundonald Links, and it becomes part of a world-class itinerary.

👕 Dress Code and Etiquette

Royal Troon maintains a traditional dress code:

  • On the course: Collared shirts, tailored trousers or shorts, golf shoes

  • In the clubhouse: Jacket and tie required in certain areas; smart casual elsewhere
    Mobile phones are to be used discreetly and never on the course or in the dining room.

Respect for the club’s long history goes a long way — but you’ll find the welcome warm and unpretentious, especially from the caddies, staff, and members who take pride in sharing their course.

📅 How to Book

Visitor tee times must be requested in advance via the club’s website or by email. You can request to play with a caddie (subject to availability), which we highly recommend for both course strategy and experience.

  • Single Caddie: £70 per round

  • Forecaddie (for groups): £100 per round

  • Gratuity: At the golfer’s discretion (typically £20–£40)

🧭 Getting There

Royal Troon is located on the Ayrshire coast in southwest Scotland, roughly:

  • 40 minutes by car from Glasgow

  • 5 minutes from Prestwick Airport

  • A short walk from Troon railway station, which connects to Glasgow via a scenic coastal route

🏨 Where to Stay

There are excellent accommodation options nearby. They include:

  • The Marine Hotel, Troon – Classic seaside lodging with views over the course

  • Old Loans Inn – Cosy, traditional inn just a few miles inland

  • Lochgreen House Hotel – Elegant country house retreat nearby

Prestwick Golf Club
Prestwick Golf Club is the birthplace of The Open Championship

10. What’s Nearby? Golf, Beaches & Whisky

To play Royal Troon is to step into the spotlight — but it’s far from the only show in town. Ayrshire is a kingdom of links. A coastline sculpted by wind and tide. A place where golf still feels like a game shaped by nature, not blueprint.

A short iron away sits Prestwick Golf Club,, the birthplace of The Open. Its fairways are narrow, its bunkers are deep, and its soul is unmistakably old-world. Every shot feels like a page turned from history. Then there’s Western Gailes, quiet and understated — but a jewel of routing and rhythm. Ask any purist: it’s one of Scotland’s finest tests.

Dundonald Links, just up the road, represents the modern counterpoint — a Kyle Phillips design that has matured beautifully, hosting the Women’s Scottish Open and growing in reputation with every season. Barassie, Gailes Links, and Kilmarnock all add depth, offering something for every level of player. And don’t sleep on Irvine, with its charm and challenge tucked into the dunes.

What binds these courses together is more than geography. It’s the wind off the Firth of Clyde. It’s the scent of gorse in bloom. It’s the sense that golf here is elemental — shaped by nature, preserved by tradition, and made richer by time.

So yes, come for Royal Troon. But stay for Ayrshire. Because once you’ve seen the light bounce off these fairways at sunset, once you’ve felt the pull of the place, you’ll understand why so many never want to leave.

ROYAL TROON: FINAL THOUGHTS

Few places in the world blend championship pedigree with such quiet beauty. Royal Troon doesn’t announce itself loudly – it doesn’t need to. It’s a course that reveals itself slowly, shot by shot, gust by gust. And for those lucky enough to play it, the memory will never fade. 

*For more information and to book tee times visit RoyalTroon.co.uk

Postage Stamp, Royal Troon Golf Club
The Postage Stamp is the shortest hole on The Open rota. Credit: Royal Troon GC

Royal Troon Golf Club: Key Facts

📍 Location: Ayrshire, southwest coast of Scotland
📅 Founded: 1878
👑 Royal Status: Granted on its centenary in 1978 by Queen Elizabeth II 
🛠️ Course Designer: George Strath, with later input from Willie Fernie and James Braid
⛳ Courses: Two courses, the Old Course and the Portland Course.
🏌️ Signature Course: The Old Course (Championship links)
📏 Length: 7,208 yards (Championship tees)
🎯 Par: 71
📖 Open Championship Host: 10 times (first in 1923)
✉️ Famous Hole: The Postage Stamp (par 3, 123 yards)
🚂 Unique Feature: Railway line runs along multiple holes, especially the 11th
👋 Visitor Friendly: Yes – limited tee times available for visitors
🧢 Caddie Culture: Deep tradition of local, experienced caddies
🏠 Clubhouse: Historic and elegant, steps from the 18th green

Royal Troon Golf Scorecard

Royal Troon Golf Club Scorecard
The scorecard for the championship course at Royal Troon

Royal Troon Golf Club: Course Map

Royal Troon Golf Club Course Map

Royal Troon Golf Club: Frequently asked questions

📍 Where is Royal Troon Golf Club located?

Royal Troon Golf Club is located in the town of Troon, on the Ayrshire coast in southwest Scotland. It sits just north of Prestwick Golf Club and about 45 minutes from Glasgow by car. Its coastal position gives it classic linksland character — and a constant test from the wind.

📊 What does the Royal Troon Golf Club scorecard look like?

The Championship Course at Royal Troon Golf Club plays to a par 71 and measures just under 7,200 yards from the championship tees. The outward nine is often more scoreable, while the inward nine is one of the toughest stretches in Open Championship golf. The signature hole is the 8th — the iconic Postage Stamp par 3.

💷 How much are Royal Troon Golf Club green fees?

Green fees at Royal Troon Golf Club vary by season and availability. Expect to pay around £320–£340 during peak summer months for a round on the Old Course. Visitor tee times are limited, so booking well in advance is essential.

👥 Is membership at Royal Troon Golf Club open? How much does it cost?

Royal Troon Golf Club is a private members’ club and membership is by invitation or application. While precise details are kept private, membership fees at Royal Troon are in line with other elite UK clubs, with an initial joining fee plus annual dues. The best way to inquire is directly through the club’s secretary’s office.

🌦️ What is the weather like at Royal Troon Golf Club?

The weather at Royal Troon Golf Club is classic Scottish links — unpredictable and always a factor. Expect cool temperatures, strong coastal winds, and the potential for rain year-round. The summer months (May–September) tend to offer the best playing conditions, but even then, pack waterproofs and layers.

📝 What do reviews of Royal Troon Golf Club say?

Reviews of Royal Troon Golf Club are overwhelmingly positive. Golfers praise its championship pedigree, immaculate conditioning, and subtle but stern design. The Postage Stamp and Railway holes are often cited as bucket-list experiences, while the caddies and clubhouse add warmth and depth to the visit.

🏛️ Who owns Royal Troon Golf Club?

Royal Troon Golf Club is privately owned by its members. It operates as a traditional members’ club, run by a committee and secretary, with a deep focus on heritage, stewardship, and preserving the integrity of championship links golf.

🏌️ How close is Prestwick Golf Club to Royal Troon?

Prestwick Golf Club — the original host of The Open — is just a few miles south of Royal Troon, along the same stretch of the Ayrshire coast. It’s easily reachable by car or taxi in under 10 minutes. Playing both in the same trip is a rite of passage for serious golfers visiting Scotland.

📏 How long is the Royal Troon Golf Club Old Course?

As of the 2024 Open Championship, the Old Course at Royal Troon Golf Club measures approximately 7,385 yards from the championship tees. The course has been subtly lengthened over time to remain a stern test for modern professionals, while still preserving its original character and flow.

⛳ What par is Royal Troon Golf Club and how do the nines differ?

Royal Troon Golf Club plays to a par of 71, with a distinctive split: the outward nine plays as par 36, offering more scoring chances, while the inward nine plays as par 35 and is notoriously tough. That contrast — front-nine freedom, back-nine brutality — is part of what makes Troon such a compelling test in The Open.

🏆 How many times has Royal Troon hosted The Open Championship?

Royal Troon Golf Club has hosted The Open Championship ten times as of 2024, with legendary winners including Arnold Palmer (1962), Tom Watson (1982), and Henrik Stenson (2016). It also hosted the AIG Women’s Open for the first time in 2020, adding to its reputation as one of the great championship links in the world.

Claire's career as a journalist has seen her regularly write about some of the best restaurants, hotels and destinations in the world. She has also interviewed the past three Prime Ministers and has been a Digital Editor overseeing a number of newspaper titles. She is the founder of the content marketing company Smiths & Sons.

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